Indigenous to the Mediterranean and Southern Europe, mustard is an erect, multi-branched herbaceous plant. Mustard has been in use for ages in condiments and medicines in several parts of the world. Today, its use has been extended widely. Hardly, readily grown and easily adaptable, mustard is cultivated in most temperate climates. It is also now grown in certain tropical and sub-tropical regions as a cold-weather crop. India is a major producer of mustard which is extensively cultivated in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Punjab.

Botanical Name: Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.
Family Name: Brassicaceae
Commercial Part: Seed


Name in international languages
Spanish: Mostaza
French: Moutarde
German : Senfsaat
Swedish : Senap
Arabic : Khardal
Dutch : Mosterd
Italian : Senape
Portuguese : Mostarda
Russian : Gorchitsa
Japanese : Shiro Karashi
Chinese : Chieh

   
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